2023 World Women
| TIME | PL | ATHLETE | MEET | DATE |
| 4:07.64# | 1 | Faith Kipyegon (KEN) | Herculis ESB Monaco Mile, MON | 07/21/23 |
| 4:14.58+ | 2 | Ciara Mageean (IRL) | Herculis ESB Monaco Mile, MON | 07/21/23 |
| 4:14.79 | 3 | Freweyni Hailu (ETH) | Herculis ESB Monaco Mile, MON | 07/21/23 |
| 4:15.24+ | 4 | Laura Muir (GBR) | Herculis ESB Monaco Mile, MON | 07/21/23 |
| 4:15.34+ | 5 | Jessica Hull (AUS) | Herculis ESB Monaco Mile, MON | 07/21/23 |
| 4:16.16i | 1 | Gudaf Tsegay (ETH) | ORLEN Copernicus Cup, POL | 02/08/23 |
| 4:16.35+ | 6 | Nikki Hiltz (USA) | Herculis ESB Monaco Mile, MON | 07/21/23 |
| 4:16.38+ | 7 | Melissa Courtney-Bryant (WAL) | Herculis ESB Monaco Mile, MON | 07/21/23 |
| 4:16.47 | 8 | Elise Cranny (USA) | Herculis ESB Monaco Mile, MON | 07/21/23 |
| 4:17.13# | 1 | Birke Haylom (ETH) | Bislett Games Dream Mile, NOR | 06/15/23 |
i = indoors
# = World record (previous record, 4:12.33, Sifan Hassan (NED), Monaco, MON, 07/12/19)
# = World Junior record (previous record, 4:17.57, Zola Budd (GBR), Zürich, SUI, 08/21/85)
+ = national record
Deeper indoor & outdoor Mile lists compiled by the World Athletics for MEN and WOMEN
2023 World Men
| TIME | PL | ATHLETE | MEET | DATE |
| 3:43.73+ | 1 | Jakob Ingebrigtsen (NOR) | Pre Classic: Bowerman Mile, OR USA | 09/16/23 |
| 3:43.97+ | 2 | Yared Nuguse (USA) | Pre Classic: Bowerman Mile, OR USA | 09/16/23 |
| 3:47.38i+ | 1 | Yared Nuguse (2) | Rudin Wanamaker Mile, NY USA | 02/11/23 |
| 3:47.65 | 3 | George Mills (GBR) | Pre Classic: Bowerman Mile, OR USA | 09/16/23 |
| 3:47.69+ | 4 | Mario Garcia (ESP) | Pre Classic: Bowerman Mile, OR USA | 09/16/23 |
| 3:48.06# | 5 | Reynold Cheruiyot (KEN) | Pre Classic: Bowerman Mile, OR USA | 09/16/23 |
| 3:48.08 | 6 | Cole Hocker (USA) | Pre Classic: Bowerman Mile, OR USA | 09/16/23 |
| 3:48.24 | 7 | Narve Gilje Nordas (NOR) | Pre Classic: Bowerman Mile, OR USA | 09/16/23 |
| 3:48.64+ | 8 | Azeddine Habz (FRA) | Pre Classic: Bowerman Mile, OR USA | 09/16/23 |
| 3:48.93+ | 9 | Niels Laros (NED) | Pre Classic: Bowerman Mile, OR USA | 09/16/23 |
# = World Junior record (previous record, 3:49.29, William Biwott Tanui (KEN), Oslo, NOR, 07/03/09)
+ = national record
i = indoors
2023 U.S. Women
| TIME | PL | ATHLETE | MEET | DATE |
| 4:16.35# | 6 | Nikki Hiltz (AZ) | Herculis ESB Monaco Mile, MON | 07/21/23 |
| 4:16.47 | 8 | Elise Cranny (CO) | Herculis ESB Monaco Mile, MON | 07/21/23 |
| 4:18.11 | 2 | Cory McGee (CO) | Bislett Games Dream Mile, NOR | 06/15/23 |
| 4:18.38 | 4 | Nikki Hiltz (2) | Bislett Games Dream Mile, NOR | 06/15/23 |
| 4:20.88i | 2 | Josette Andrews (CO) | Rudin Wanamaker Mile, NY | 02/11/23 |
| 4:21.98 | 10 | Josette Andrews (2) | Bislett Games Dream Mile, NOR | 06/15/23 |
| 4:22.07 | 1 | Nikki Hiltz (3) | On Track Nights, FRA | 06/10/23 |
| 4:23.42i | 1 | Heather MacLean (MA) | New Balance Indoor Grand Prix, MA | 02/04/23 |
| 4:23.55i | 1 | Alicia Monson (CO) | Dr. Sander Invite Columbia Challange, NY | 01/28/23 |
| 4:23.79 | 1 | Emily Mackay (MA) | Falmouth Elite Mile, MA | 08/18/23 |
i = indoors
# = U.S. record (previous record, 4:16.71, Mary Slaney (OR), Zürich, SUI, 08/21/85)
Deeper indoor & outdoor Mile lists compiled by the World Athletics for MEN and WOMEN
2023 U.S. Men
| TIME | PL | ATHLETE | MEET | DATE |
| 3:43.97# | 2 | Yared Nuguse (CO) | Pre Classic: Bowerman Mile, OR | 09/16/23 |
| 3:47.38i# | 1 | Yared Nuguse (2) | Rudin Wanamaker Mile, NY | 02/11/23 |
| 3:48.08 | 6 | Cole Hocker (OR) | Pre Classic: Bowerman Mile, OR | 09/16/23 |
| 3:51.25i | 2h2 | Sam Prakel (WA) | Last Chance Indoor Qualifier, MA | 02/26/23 |
| 3:51.82i | 6 | Johnny Gregorek (MA) | Rudin Wanamaker Mile, NY | 02/11/23 |
| 3:51.90i* | 1 | Joe Waskom (WA) | Washington Indoor Invitational, WA | 01/27/23 |
| 3:52.49i | 7 | Josh Thompson (OR) | Rudin Wanamaker Mile, NY | 02/11/23 |
| 3:52.51i | 1h1 | Henry Wynne (WA) | Last Chance Indoor Qualifier, MA | 02/26/23 |
| 3:52.56i | 2h1 | Cooper Teare (OR) | Last Chance Indoor Qualifier, MA | 02/26/23 |
| 3:52.56 | 1 | Vincent Ciattei (OR) | Monmouth Mile, NJ | 08/31/23 |
i = indoors
# = U.S. record (previous record, 3:46.91, Alan Webb (VA), Brasschaat, BEL 07/21/07)
# = U.S. indoor record (previous record, 3:49.89, Bernard Lagat (AZ), Fayetteville, AR, 02/11/05)
* = oversized track >200m
